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The HPV Vaccine Controversy | Shobha S Krishnan, MD

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The Book: Recipient of the AJN 2009 Book of the Year Award

The Human Papillomavirus, HPV for short is responsible for one of the most widespread sexually transmitted infections in the United States. More than 20 million women are currently infected, and more than 6 million new cases are detected each year. Moreover, it is estimated that at least 50 percent of sexually active people will be infected during their lifetimes by this “silent” infection that in most cases has no symptoms. Two strains of HPV cause approximately 70 percent of all cervical cancer cases, striking more than 10,000 women in the United States alone each year.

So it is with great fanfare that, in 2006, the United States government approved an HPV vaccine that was tested around the world and is being marketed with optimism to prevent infections from certain types of HPV. However, hope quickly turned to controversy as various groups objected to proposals at the state government level to make this vaccine mandatory for girls as young as 9 years of age.

In this timely book, Dr. Krishnan explains both the infection and the vaccine to parents, women, men and teenagers who are interested in this issue. A longtime gynecologist and family physician― as well as the mother of a young daughter― Dr. Krishnan addresses the controversy and legislative aims to require the vaccine, including the pros and cons of being inoculated and whether boys should receive the vaccine.

Parents, young adults, and teenagers considering the HPV vaccine will find answers to their questions in this book. The book features a chapter listing the questions asked and answers given when Krishnan ran an informational clinic for college students who were curious about the infection, its disease consequences, and the role of the new vaccine. The book also addresses the issue of vaccine booster shots and what is known about the side effects. In addition, it discusses whether the vaccine can protect boys from contracting or transmitting the virus and acquiring genital warts and HPV related cancers. The final chapter highlights personal stories and anecdotes about cervical cancer from women in developing nations, as well as the potential role of this vaccine for alleviating HPV related diseases in those countries.

The book is the recipient of the 2009 Book of the Year Award from the American Journal Of Nursing in the Public Interest and Creative Writing category.

 

Table of Contents:

Acknowledgements
Author's Note
1.The HPV Vaccine Controversy: Science versus Faith
2. HPV Transmission and Natural History: A Silent Epidemic
3. Risk Factors and Testing: Knowledge is Power
4. Cancers, Warts and HPV: From Head and Neck Lesions to Cervical, Penile, and Anal Diseases
5. Emotional Aspects and Prevention of HPV: Shame, and Blame, and Absence of Cure
6. The New HPV Vaccines: History, Recommendations and Limitations
7. HPV Vaccines for Males: The Unsolved Half of the Equation
8. FAQ's on HPV and the Vaccines: Excerpts from a University Town Hall Meeting
9. Parent's Dilemma to Vaccinate: A Physician Mother's Perspective
10. Vaccines on the Global Front: Unique Challenges and Opportunities
Internet Resources
References

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